FDA proposes updated infant formula nutrient requirements in its first broad review since 1998

The proposal would keep existing requirements for chloride, potassium, selenium and sodium. It also asks for public input on whether ingredients that manufacturers commonly add but are not required to, such as DHA, ARA and L-carnitine, should become requirements. Later phases will cover the remaining required nutrients, possible new requirements and carbohydrate sources, HHS said. Public comments are due February 26, 2027. The Washington Post also reported the plan.

The FDA also released new testing data and said most infant formula samples had low or non-detectable levels of chemical contaminants.

Why it matters: Infant formula sold in the US must meet requirements for 30 nutrients, and this is the first step toward changing them. The changes are not final until the FDA issues a final rule.